had frequent campaigns against France and Spain. Their country is supposed to be very rich in minerals, but as yet it has not been developed. A great part of the trade of Morocco is controlled by foreigners, and in consequence special laws have had to be made to protect the traders. According to the treaty between the United States and the Sultan of Morocco, American traders are allowed to employ two natives as agents for the sale of their goods. These natives are given the same protection as Americans. The trouble with Morocco arose from the fact that one of the native agents, while returning from his rounds, was assaulted and robbed of $1,200, the outrage occurring in broad daylight in front of the consulate. The merchant for whom the agent was working reported the matter to the Moorish Government, and demanded that the thieves should be arrested and punished. Notwithstanding that these robbers were well-known characters, the Moorish authorities made no attempt to bring them to justice, and paid no attention to the protests of the Consul. The agent and the merchant immediately filed a claim for damages against the Moorish Government, and the Consul cabled to this country, asking that an American gunboat be sent to Tangier, to show the Moors that the United States proposes to protect her citizens. The flag-ship _San Francisco_ and the cruiser _Raleigh_ immediately set out for Tangier, one of the principal seaports of Morocco. The appearance of these vessels had a very healthy effect on the authorities. One of the robbers was immediately arrested, and the Moors agreed to search for the other and bring him to justice. * * * * * A story comes from Oklahoma that gophers have completely destroyed a canal which has recently been built at an expense of $40,000. These gophers are little animals, striped and spotted, and about the size of a large rat. The Oklahoma Canal was built to bring the waters of the river through the town, with the idea of erecting mills all along the banks and making Oklahoma a more prosperous city. It was laid out by expert engineers, and took a large amount of time and money to build; it was five miles long. When the canal was completed and opened, it proved a great success; there was sufficient force of water to turn any number of mills, and a great era of money-making appeared to be ahead of Oklahoma. Unfortunately the soil through which the canal had been dug was porous and sandy. Before the work had been long completed, gophers appeared on the banks and began to burrow their holes. The water washed into the burrows, and soon a crevasse appeared, and the canal swept through the sandy banks. Repairs were attempted, and for a long time the people were so anxious to preserve their canal that they continued these repairs at great expense. Finally the Canal Company became discouraged; they could no longer afford to fight the gophers, and so they abandoned the waterway and left the little pests the victors. In a very short time the canal was gone. The banks, riddled by the gophers, gave way, and the waters soon flowed back into their origi